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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. کلوچه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کلوچه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کلوچه
نام‌های جایگزینکوکی
خاستگاهسیستان (ایران)
مواد اصلیتخم مرغ، شکر، آرد گندم، مواد اصلی چرب

کلوچه نوعی نان شیرینی است که از آرد گندم، شکر و روغن تهیه می‌شود.[۱] با اضافه کردن پودر نارگیل یا شکلات به خمیر کلوچه می‌توان کلوچه نارگیلی یا شکلاتی تهیه کرد.

تاریخچه

اولین بار در جهان کلوچه در قرن هفتم میلادی در ایران، سیستان پخته شد.[۲]

کلوچه سیستانی

کلوچه سیستانی، از ترکیب آرد، روغن، خمیرمایه، سیاه دانه، رازیانه و خرما است. کلوچه خرمایی یکی از شیرینی‌های مخصوص و محلی مردم سیستان است که از سال‌های قدیم تا به امروز پخت آن در بین سیستانی‌ها رواج داشته‌است.

وجه تسمیه

گویا واژه «کلوچه» در زبان فارسی با واژه‌های مشابه خود در دیگر زبان‌های هندواروپایی از یک ریشه است؛ قیاس کنید با روسی: Кулич (کولیچ) و یونانی: κόλλιξ (کولیکس). این واژه در شعر (کاک و کلوچه نسبتش گر به دو ماه کرده‌ام---سهل مبین که فکر آن من به دو ماه کرده‌ام)[۳] که سروده شاعر طنزگوی قرن نهم هجری قمری،[۴] بُسحاق اطعمه است، به‌کار رفته‌است. در فرهنگ بزرگ سخن، لغت‌نامه دهخدا، فرهنگ فارسی معین و عمید این واژه را فارسی دانسته‌اند.[۵]

در زبان انگلیسی، واژه Kulich از Кулич روسی و آن نیز از واژه یونانی κόλλιξ گرفته شده‌است.[۶][۷]

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ فرهنگ معین-مدخل کلوچه
  2. ↑ History of Cookies, Cookie History, All about the history of cookies
  3. ↑ «فرهنگ فارسی معین».
  4. ↑ «ابو اسحاق و فعالیت ادبی او/ عبدالغنی میرزایف». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۰ دسامبر ۲۰۱۳.
  5. ↑ «عمید». پارامتر |پیوند= ناموجود یا خالی (کمک)
  6. ↑ Vasmer's Etymological Dictionary, s.v. "кулич"
  7. ↑ κόλλιξ, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, on Perseus
در ویکی‌انبار پرونده‌هایی دربارهٔ کلوچه موجود است.
کتاب آشپزی ویکی‌کتاب یک دستور آشپزی در این رابطه دارد:
Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id