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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. کابلی‌پلو - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کابلی‌پلو - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کابلی‌پلو
بخشناهار، شام
خاستگاهافغانستان
منطقهآسیای مرکزی
خوراک ملی وابستهآشپزی افغانستانی
مواد اصلیبرنج، هویج، کشمش و گوشت و بادام

کابلی‌پلو یا قابلی‌پلو نوعی پلو است که در افغانستان تهیه می‌شود. مواد اصلی آن برنج بخارپز مخلوط با هویج و کشمش و همچنین گوشت مزه‌دار شده است. قابلی پلو معمولاً با بادام و پسته تزئین می‌شود. زعفران را می‌توان به برنج اضافه کرد.[۱][۲] انواع آن از افغانستان به مناطق مختلف آسیای غربی و مرکزی و پاکستان گسترش یافته است.[۳]

اگرچه اغلب به اشتباه «کابلی پلو» نامیده می‌شود، اما این غذا اصالتاً کابلی نیست. به احتمال زیاد، خاستگاه قابلی پلو، شمال افغانستان، به ویژه منطقه مرزی با ازبکستان است.[۴] نوعی از این پلو که توسط ازبک‌های افغانستان تهیه می‌شود، «ازبکی پلو» نیز نامیده می‌شود. نوع ازبکی آن با پلوی سنتی افغانستان متفاوت است، زیرا در آن برنج بخارپز نمی‌شود، بلکه برنج تا زمانی که تمام آب آن جذب شود، می‌جوشد (روش دمپخت).[۵]

انواع دیگر قابلی پلو نیز در مناطق ایران مانند بجنورد و تبریز با نام‌ و مواد مشابه پخته می‌شود.[۶]

منابع

  1. ↑ Coussidis, Harris (29 April 2019). "Kabuli Pulao: The national dish of Afghanistan". FMT. FMT Media. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  2. ↑ Roustaei, Omid (8 September 2021). "Afghan rice and carrot pilaf with lamb". The Caspian Chef. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  3. ↑ Marsden, Magnus (April 2021). "Commerce, Cuisine and Cultural Exchange in Afghanistan, West Asia and Beyond" (PDF). Afghanistan. Edinburgh University Press. 4 (1): 66. doi:10.3366/afg.2021.0067. S2CID 234975829.
  4. ↑ Marsden, Magnus (April 2021). "Commerce, Cuisine and Cultural Exchange in Afghanistan, West Asia and Beyond" (PDF). Afghanistan. Edinburgh University Press. 4 (1): 6 5. doi:10.3366/afg.2021.0067. S2CID 234975829.
  5. ↑ Saberi, Helen (2000). Afghan Food & Cookery (7 ed.). New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc. p. 134. This is Qabili pilau as prepared by the Uzbeks using the dampokht method of cooking rice. It is, I think, a quicker and simpler way than the sof method
  6. ↑ «غذای «قابلی پلو» بجنوردی ثبت ملی شد». خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency. ۲۰۲۳-۰۲-۰۱. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۵-۰۵-۱۶.
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