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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. ماهی خمسی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
ماهی خمسی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
خمسی نمک‌سود در بازار اودسا در اوکراین.

ماهی خمسی نوعی ماهی کوچک شبیه به کیلکا است که به سرده (جنس) خمسیان[۱] و خانواده شگ‌ماهیان تعلق دارد.
ماهی‌های خمسی بدنی روغنی دارند و با تحرکی زیاد در دسته‌های بزرگ سراسر روز را به شنا و حرکت مشغول‌اند. ماهی خمسی بیشتر در دریای بالتیک و هم‌چنین در استرالیا و نیوزیلند یافت می‌شود.

ماهی خمسی حاوی سطوح بالایی از چربی‌های غیر اشباع است و بنابراین برای انسان ارزش تغذیه‌ای دارد. طعم این ماهی ملایم است و از نظر ظاهری گاه با بچه ساردین اشتباه گرفته می‌شود. در کنسروهای ساردین و موتوماهیان گهگاه گوشت ماهی خمسی را هم مخلوط می‌کنند.

در شمال و شمال شرق اروپا ماهی خمسی را دود می‌دهند و در روغن کنسرو می‌کنند. خمسی دودداده یکی از خوردنی‌ها با بیشترین میزان پورین به‌شمار می‌آید و افرادی که نقرس دارند باید از خوردن آن پرهیز کنند.

نگارخانه

  • خمسی اروپایی[۲]
    خمسی اروپایی[۲]
  • سبدهای ماهی خمسی، موزه ماهیگیری بلژیک.
    سبدهای ماهی خمسی، موزه ماهیگیری بلژیک.
  • اجاق دود دادن خمسی، موزه ماهیگیری بلژیک.
    اجاق دود دادن خمسی، موزه ماهیگیری بلژیک.

منابع

  • Wikipedia contributors, "Sprat," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, (accessed August 31, 2012).
  1. ↑ Sprattus
  2. ↑ Sprattus sprattus
Pusat Layanan

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