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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. لوب - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
لوب - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
(تغییرمسیر از لوب (کالبدشناسی))
لَپ‌ها
Visceral surface of the liver showing the four lobes
شناسه‌ها
TA98A13.1.02.002
FMA45728

در کالبدشناسی، لَپ[۱] یا لوب (به انگلیسی: lobe) بخش یا بسط مشخص اندام‌شناختی[۲] از اندام است (مانند آنچه در مغز، شش، جگر، کلیه وجود دارد) که بدون استفاده از میکروسکوپ در سطح کالبدشناسی کلان قرار می‌گیرد. این در برابر لَپچه یا لبول (لوبول) (به انگلیسی: lobule) قرار دارد که بخشی بسیار کوچکتر و واضح است که تنها در زیر میکروسکوپ می‌توان مشاهده کرد.[۳]

مجراهای میان‌لوبی، لوب‌ها را به یکدیگر می‌پیوندد و لوبچه‌ها نیز از طریق مجراهای میان‌لوبچه‌ای به هم وصل می‌شود.

واژه شناسی

لپ در گویش‌های فارسی به معنای تکه (گوشتی) است.[۴] در زبان عربی به صورت لبّ وارد شده و در خلال جنگ‌های صلیبی به صورت lobus وارد لاتین شد.[۵] بصورت lobe وارد فرانسوی و به همان صورت وارد انگستان و آمریکا شد و سپس بصورت لوب وارد فارسی شد.

نمونه‌های لوب

نمونه‌های لوبچه

لوبچه‌های غده‌های شیری.

منابع

  1. ↑ «لَپ» [زیست‌شناسی] هم‌ارزِ «لوب» (به انگلیسی: lobe)؛ منبع: گروه واژه‌گزینی. دفتر اول. فرهنگ واژه‌های مصوب فرهنگستان. تهران: انتشارات فرهنگستان زبان و ادب فارسی. شابک ۹۶۴-۷۵۳۱-۳۱-۱ (ذیل سرواژهٔ لَپ)
  2. ↑ lobe بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۹-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine at eMedicine Dictionary
  3. ↑ «SIU SOM Histology GI». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۷ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۷. دریافت‌شده در ۲ دسامبر ۲۰۲۰.
  4. ↑ https://dehkhoda.ut.ac.ir/fa/dictionary/%D9%84%D9%BE
  5. ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lobe
Pusat Layanan

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