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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. عقرب‌های شلاقی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
عقرب‌های شلاقی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

سرکه‌پاش
رده‌بندی علمی
فرمانرو:
جانوران
شاخه:
بندپایان
رده:
عنکبوتیان
راسته:
سرکه‌پاشان

خانواده‌ها
Diversity
حدود ۱۵ سرده، ۱۰۰ گونه
سرکه‌پاش مالزی[۱]

سرکه‌پاش جانوری است از بندپایان ابتدایی، مرتبط با عنکبوت. این جانور دمی شلاق‌وار دارد و ظاهر آن به عقرب شباهت دارد و به همین خاطر به آن «عقرب شلاقی» هم گفته‌اند.

سرکه‌پاش بر خلاف عقرب نیش نمی‌زند و سمی نیست بلکه به سوی دیگران اسید استیک می‌پاشد. اسید استیک عاملی است که به سرکه بوی ویژه آن را می‌بخشد و به این خاطر این جانور به سرکه‌پاش معروف شده‌است.[۲][۳]

سرکه‌پاش به راسته سرکه‌پاشان Thelyphonida تعلق دارد و در محافل علمی به سرکه‌پاش، دُم‌کَفَلی uropygid نیز می‌گویند که به تاژک شلاق‌مانندی اشاره دارد که در انتهای کفل‌گاه این جانور وجود دارد.

سرکه‌پاش‌ها شکارچیان شب‌رو و گوشتخوارند و بیشتر از حشرات، هزارپاها، عقرب‌ها و جورپایان خشکی‌زی تغذیه می‌کنند اما گاه کرم و لیسه نیز می‌خورند.

منابع

  1. ↑ Thelyphonus doriae hosei
  2. ↑ «نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۷ دسامبر ۲۰۱۳. دریافت‌شده در ۱۳ اکتبر ۲۰۱۳.
  3. ↑ نیز به معنی سرکه‌ای است.‎vinegaroon‏ نام رایج انگلیسی این جانور یعنی
  • Wikipedia contributors, "Thelyphonida," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, (accessed October 13, 2013).
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