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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. زبان‌شناسی فرگشتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
زبان‌شناسی فرگشتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
(تغییرمسیر از زبان‌شناسی پویا)
بخش از مجموعه
زبان‌شناسی
زیرشاخه‌ها
نظریه‌های دستوری
موضوع‌ها
درگاه
بخشی از مجموعه مقاله‌های
زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی
سهره‌های داروین توسط جان گولد
مفاهیم اصلی
روندها و برون‌دادها
تاریخ طبیعی
تاریخچه دیدگاه فرگشتی
شاخه‌ها و کاربردها
پیامدهای اجتماعی
درگاه.ویکی‌پروژه

زبان‌شناسی فرگشتی (انگلیسی: Evolutionary linguistics) یا زبان‌شناسی داروینی (انگلیسی: Darwinian linguistics) رویکردی زیست‌جامعه‌شناسانه در بررسی زبان دارد.[۱][۲] زبان‌شناسان فرگشتی زبان‌شناسی را زیرشاخه‌ای از زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی و روان‌شناسی فرگشتی درنظر می‌گیرند. این رویکرد همچنین ارتباط نزدیکی با انسان‌شناسی فرگشتی، زبان‌شناسی شناختی و زبان‌شناسی زیستی دارد. زبان‌شناسی فرگشتی که زبان‌ها را به‌عنوان حاصلی از سرشت بررسی می‌کند، گرایش به منشا و شکوفایی زیستی زبان دارد.[۳] زبان‌شناسی فرگشتی در تضاد با رویکردهای انسان‌گرایانه، به‌خصوص زبان‌شناسی ساخت‌گرا است.[۴]

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ Gontier, Nathalie (2012). "Selectionist approaches in evolutionary linguistics: an epistemological analysis". International Studies in the Philosophy of Science. 26 (1): 67–95. doi:10.1080/02698595.2012.653114.
  2. ↑ McMahon, April; McMahon, Robert (2012). Evolutionary Linguistics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521891394.
  3. ↑ Croft, William (October 2008). "Evolutionary Linguistics". Annual Review of Anthropology. 37: 219–234. doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.37.081407.085156.
  4. ↑ Croft, William (1993). "Functional-typological theory in its historical and intellectual context". STUF – Language Typology and Universals. 46 (1–4): 15–26. doi:10.1524/stuf.1993.46.14.15.
آیکون خرد

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