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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. راهنما:الفبای آوانگاری بین‌المللی صربی-کرواتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
راهنما:الفبای آوانگاری بین‌المللی صربی-کرواتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

در جدول الفبای آوانگاری بین‌المللی هستند که روش تلفظ‌های زبان صربی کرواتی (زبان بوسنیایی، زبان کرواتی، زبان مونته‌نگروئی و زبان صربی) را در مقاله‌های ویکی‌پدیا نشان می‌دهند.

همخوان‌ها
IPA مثال نزدیک‌ترین معادل انگلیسی
Latin Cyrillic
b bob боб bob
d dan дан done
d͡ʑ[۱] đak ђак juice
d͡ʒ[۱] džak џак George
f film филм film
ɡ gore горе gore
j ja ја yaw
k kola кола cola
l Luka лука Luke
l̩ bicikl бицикл little
ʎ bilje биље million
m more море more
n ne не no
ŋ[۲] banka банка bank
ɲ konj коњ canyon
p pet пет pet
r robot робот robot (trilled)
r̩ vrba врба US: verb (trilled)
s sto(l) сто(л) stole
ʃ šuma шума shell
t tata тата tattoo
t͡ɕ[۱] ćup ћуп cheese
t͡s šorc шорц shorts
t͡ʃ[۱] čekić чекић church
ʋ[۳] voda вода[۳] van
x hir хир here
z zima зима zoo
ʒ muž муж fusion
واکه
IPA مثال نزدیک‌ترین معادل انگلیسی
(long vowels with falling tone)
Latin Cyrillic
a rad рад father
e let лет let
i list лист least
o more море more
u trup труп troop
زبان نواختی and vowel length
Tonic marks are not part of the orthography, but are found in dictionaries.[۴]
IPA example explanation
Latin Cyrillic
e sekùnda секу̀нда non-tonic short vowel
eː kȁmēn ка̏ме̄н non-tonic long vowel[۵]
ě èkser ѐксер short vowel with rising tone
ěː kréda кре́да long vowel with rising tone
ê ȅkstra е̏кстра short vowel with falling tone
êː ȇp е̑п long vowel with falling tone

Notes

  1. ↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ Many Croatian and some Bosnian speakers don't make a distinction between /t͡ɕ/ and /t͡ʃ/ (⟨ć⟩ and ⟨č⟩), and between /d͡ʑ/ and /d͡ʒ/ (⟨đ⟩ and ⟨dž⟩).
  2. ↑ Allophone of /n/ before velar consonants.
  3. ↑ ۳٫۰ ۳٫۱ ⟨v⟩ is a light fricative, more precisely transcribed [ʋ̝] or [v̞]. However, it does not behave as a fricative, in that it does not devoice to *[f] before a voiceless consonant, and does not cause preceding voiceless consonants to become voiced.
  4. ↑ Tone marks can also be found on syllabic consonants, such as [ř̩] and [r̩̂ː]. Some articles may use the stress mark, [ˈe], which could correspond to either of the tonic accents, rising or falling, and are therefore not a complete description.
  5. ↑ Many speakers of Croatian and Serbian pronounce unstressed long vowels as short, with some exceptions.
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