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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. گیومه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
گیومه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
«»

نشانه‌های سجاوندی

گیومه
آپاستروف ( ’ ' )
قلاب‌ها (( )، [ ]، { }، < >)
دونقطه ( : )
ویرگول ( ، )
خط فاصله ( ‐، -، ‒، –، —، ― )
سه‌نقطه ( …، ... )
علامت تعجب ( ! )
نقطه ( . )
گیومه ( « » )
علامت سؤال ( ؟ )
علامت گفتاورد ( ‘ ’، “ ” )
نقطه‌ویرگول ( ؛ )
خط مورب ( / )
جدا کننده هزارگان ( ٬ )
جدا کننده اعشار (ممیز) ( ٫ )
جداکنندگان کلمات
فاصله‌ها ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (␠) (␢) (␣)
interpunct ( · )
عمومی
امپرسند ( & )
اَت‌ساین ( @ )
ستاره ( * )
خط اریب وارو ( \ )
گلوله ( • )
هشتک/کلاهک ( ^ )
واحد پول عمومی: ( ¤ )
ویژه: ฿، ¢، $، €، ₭، £، ₦، ¥، ₩، ₪، ﷼
daggers ( †, ‡ )
درجه ( ° )
علامت تعجب برعکس ( ¡ )
علامت سوال برعکس ( ¿ )
نماد عدد/پوند/هشتگ ( # )
numero sign ( № )
ordinal indicator (º, ª)
درصد ( %, ‰, ‱ )
نشانهٔ پاراگراف ( )
پریم ( ′ )
بند ( § )
مدک ( ~ )
دونقطه ( ¨ )
زیرخط ( _ )
عمودی/پایپ/خط شکسته ( |, ¦
نشان‌های بی‌استفاده
asterism ( ⁂ )
index/fist ( ☞ )
therefore sign ( ∴ )
because sign ( ∵ )
interrobang ( ‽ )
irony mark ( ⸮ )
lozenge ( ◊ )
reference mark ( ※ )

گیومه («») نمادی در نشانه‌گذاری است که برای دو منظور به کار می‌رود:[۱]

  • سخنی که به‌طور مستقیم از جایی یا کسی نقل شود (نقل قول مستقیم).
  • اسم‌ها، لغات و واژگان خاص، عنوان‌ها، اصطلاحات فنی یا علمی (فقط برای بار اول)

این واژه، وام‌واژه‌ای فرانسوی (به فرانسوی: guillemet) در زبان فارسی است.

در نگارش فارسی، فقط از گیومه («») استفاده می‌شود، نه از نشان نقل قول انگلیسی (" ") یا براکت‌های دوتایی (《 》).

در صفحه کلید استاندارد فارسی، برای تایپ گیومه از کلیدهای ترکیبی ⇧ Shift+م و ⇧ Shift+ن استفاده می‌شود.

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ زبان فارسی (۱)، انتشارات چاپ و نشر کتاب‌های درسی، ۱۳۸۶، ص. ۲۷
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