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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. پوسوله - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
پوسوله - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
پوسوله
گونهسوپ
خاستگاهمکزیک
دمای سروداغ
مواد اصلیهومینی، گوشت (معمولی گوشت خوک)، فلفل تند، چاشنی‌زنی
انواعسفید، سبز، قرمز

پوسوله (اسپانیایی: pozole‎؛ ناهواتل: pozolli Pozole1.ogg [[:مدیا:Pozole1.ogg|po'sol:i]] (راهنما·اطلاعات)؛ نام‌های دیگر: pozolé ،pozolli یا posole)[۱][۲] نام یک سوپ یا خورش سنتی در کشور مکزیک است که اهمیت آئینی و مذهبی دارد.

پوسوله را با هومینی[۱] و گوشت (معمولاً گوشت خوک) در ترکیب با چاشنی‌هایی نظیر سیر، پیاز، فلفل تند، ترب، آووکادو، سالسا یا لیموترش سبز تهیه می‌کنند.[۳]

نام این غذا، در یکی از کتاب‌های مردم‌نگارِ پیشگام و کشیشِ مُبلغ فرقه فرانسیسکن «برناردینو دِ ساگوون» در حوالی سال ۱۵۰۰ میلادی ذکر شده است. پس از استعمارگری و کوچ اسپانیایی‌ها به مکزیک، اجزاء تشکیل‌دهندهٔ این غذا تغییراتی کرد، اما ذرت آن باقی ماند.

پوسوله در مناطق مختلفی از مکزیک همچون سینالوآ، میچوآکان، گررو، ساکاتکاس، خالیسکو، مورلوس، ایالت مکزیک، مکزیکو سیتی و همچنین رستوران‌های مکزیکی در سرتاسر دنیا سرو می‌شود.

در کشور مکزیک، این غذای سنتی را در جشن‌ها و مراسمی همچون عروسی، جشن تولد، کویینسس (جشن پانزده سالگی) و جشن سال نو سرو می‌کنند. یادآور می‌شود که ذرت در میان آزتک‌ها، گیاهی مقدس بود و آنرا فقط در مراسم خاصی مصرف می‌کردند.

نگارخانه

منابع

  1. ↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ Clark, Melissa (17 February 2010). "Save the Pig's Head for Later". New York Times. Retrieved 13 May 2010.
  2. ↑ Campbell, Cathie. "Stir Crazy: It's not too late for nice, hot soup". Madera Tribune. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
  3. ↑ Duggan, Tara (27 December 2009). "Pozole: Streamlined and budget friendly". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
در ویکی‌انبار پرونده‌هایی دربارهٔ پوسوله موجود است.
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