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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. وورتمبرگ - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
وورتمبرگ - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
برای دیگر کاربردها، وورتمبرگ (ابهام‌زدایی) را ببینید.
سرزمین وورتمبرگ در سال ۱۸۱۰–۱۹۴۵.

وورتمبرگ (به آلمانی: Württemberg) نام سرزمینی تاریخی در کشور آلمان است که همراه با بادن و هوهنتسولرن، دو سرزمین تاریخی دیگر، امروزه ایالت فدرال بادن-وورتمبرگ را تشکیل می‌دهند.[۱]

تاریخ

این سرزمین از نظر تاریخی بخشی از دوک‌نشین شوابن بوده‌است که تاریخِ آن را می‌توان به‌صورت زیر خلاصه کرد:

این سرزمین پس از پایان جنگ جهانی دوم به وورتمبرگ-بادن و وورتمبرگ-هوهنتسولرن تقسیم شد. سرانجام در سال ۱۹۵۲ میلادی، تحت عنوان ایالت بادن-وورتمبرگ یکپارچه شد. شهر اشتوتگارت که پایتخت تاریخی این سرزمین بود، امروزه نیز پایتخت ایالت بادن-وورتمبرگ است.

کتاب‌شناسی

  • Susanne Dieterich: Württembergische Landesgeschichte für neugierige Leute. 2 Bände. DRW-Verlag Weinbrenner, Leinfelden-Echterdingen 2002–2003, ISBN 3-87181-468-7, ISBN 3-87181-469-5
  • Ernst Marquardt: Geschichte Württembergs. 3. Auflage. DVA, Stuttgart 1985, ISBN 3-421-06271-4
  • Johann Daniel Georg von Memminger: Beschreibung oder Geographie und Statistik nebst einer Übersicht der Geschichte von Württemberg. Cotta, Stuttgart und Tübingen 1841 (Digitalisat)
  • Karl Pfaff: Fürstenhaus und Land Württemberg nach den Hauptmomenten. Von der ältesten bis auf die neueste Zeit. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart 1841 (Digitalisat)
  • Gerhard Raff: Hie gut Wirtemberg allewege. Das Haus Württemberg. 3 Bände. DVA, Stuttgart 1988–2002, ISBN 3-89850-110-8, ISBN 3-89850-108-6, ISBN 3-89850-084-5.
  • Paul Sauer: Württemberg im Kaiserreich. Bürgerliches Freiheitsstreben und monarchischer Obrigkeitsstaat. Silberburg-Verlag, Tübingen 2011, ISBN 978-3-8425-1104-0.
  • Harald Schukraft: Kleine Geschichte des Hauses Württemberg. Silberburg-Verlag Tübingen 2006, ISBN 978-3-87407-725-5
  • Ludwig Völter: Geographische Beschreibung von Württemberg, hinsichtlich der Gestalt seiner Oberfläche, seiner Erzeugnisse und Bewohner. Metzler, Stuttgart 1836 (Digitalisat)
  • Karl Weller, Arnold Weller: Württembergische Geschichte im südwestdeutschen Raum. 10. Auflage. Theiss, Stuttgart 1989, ISBN 3-8062-0587-6
  • Bernd Wunder: Kleine Geschichte des Herzogtums Wuerttemberg. DRW-Verlag, Leinfelden-Echterdingen 2009, ISBN 978-3-87181-764-9
  • Culturbilder aus Württemberg. Von einem Norddeutschen. 4. Auflage. Unflad, Leipzig 1886 (Digitalisat) – anonyme Streitschrift über die als rückständig empfundenen Zustände in Württemberg
  • Zeitschrift für Württembergische Landesgeschichte, seit 1937 (Nachfolger der Württembergischen Vierteljahrshefte für Landesgeschichte, 1878–1936)

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ Andrea Schulte-Peevers; Anthony Haywood; Sarah Johnstone; Jeremy Gray, Daniel (2007). Germany. Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1-74059-988-7. Retrieved 1 February 2009.

پیوند به بیرون

در ویکی‌انبار پرونده‌هایی دربارهٔ وورتمبرگ موجود است.
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