Lifestyle Khazanah Profil Baru Dram Lists Ensiklopedia
Technopedia Center
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S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education
teknopedia

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url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url 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url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. نظریه وصفی نام‌ها - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
نظریه وصفی نام‌ها - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

نظریه وصفی نامهای خاص این است که معنا یا محتوای معنایی از یک نام خاص برابر است با توصیفاتی که گویشوران یک زبان به آن اسم نسبت می‌دهند، و مرجعشان همان شیءایست که آن توصیفات را برآورده کند. برتراند راسل و گوتلوب فرگه هردو از مدافعین نظریه وصفی شناخته می‌شوند که گاهی نظریه فرگه-راسل گفته می‌شود.[۱]

در دهه ۱۹۷۰ میلادی، این نظریه توسط نظریه پردازان عِلّی مانند سول کریپکی، هیلاری پاتنم و دیگران مورد حمله قرار گرفت. با این حال، این نظریه در سالهای اخیر و به ویژه در قالب آنچه که نظریات دو بعدی معنا نامیده می‌شوند، احیا شده‌است. نظریه اخیر، بواسطه افرادی دیوید چالمرز و دیگران شناخته می‌شود.

جستارهای وابسته

یادداشت

  1. ↑ See e.g. Kripke, Naming and Necessity p.29

منابع

  • Russell, Bertrand. On Denoting. Mind. 1905.
  • Kripke, Saul. Naming and Necessity. Basil Blackwell. Boston. 1980.
  • Frege, Gottlob. On Sense and Reference. In P. Geach, M. Black, eds. Translations from the Philosophical Writings of Gottlob Frege. Oxford: Blackwell. 1952.
  • Soames, Scott. Reference and Description. 2005.
  • Katz, Jerrold. Names Without Bearers. 2005.
  • Chalmers, David. Two-Dimensional Semantics. in E. Lepore and B. Smith, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Language. Oxford University Press. 2005.
Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id