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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. فشنگچه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
فشنگچه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
سنگواره‌های فشنگچه مربوط به دوره ژوراسیک در ایالت وایومینگ.

فشنگچه (belemnite) راسته‌ای منقرض‌شده از جانوران سرپا است که در دوران میانه‌زیستی زندگی می‌کردند. این جانداران از عصر هتانجی در ژوراسیک زیرین تا عصر ماستریختی در کرتاسه بالا زندگی می‌کردند.[۱] فشنگچه سنگواره ایالتی ایالت دلاویر آمریکا است.

منابع

  1. ↑ Peter Doyle & Matthew R. Bennett (۱۹۹۵). «Belemnites in Biostratigraphy» (PDF). Palaeontology. The Palaeontological Association. ۳۸ (۴): ۸۱۵–۸۲۹. دریافت‌شده در مه ۲, ۲۰۱۱.
Pusat Layanan

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Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
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