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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. فشار فرگشتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
فشار فرگشتی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
بخشی از مجموعه مقاله‌های
زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی
سهره‌های داروین توسط جان گولد
مفاهیم اصلی
روندها و برون‌دادها
تاریخ طبیعی
تاریخچه دیدگاه فرگشتی
شاخه‌ها و کاربردها
پیامدهای اجتماعی
درگاه.ویکی‌پروژه

هر علتی که موفقیت تولیدمثلی را در بخشی از جمعیت کاهش یا افزایش دهد، به‌طور بالقوه فشار فرگشتی (تکاملی) (به انگلیسی: Evolutionary pressure)، فشار گزینشی یا فشار انتخابی (selective pressure) را اعمال می‌کند و گزینش طبیعی را هدایت می‌کند.[۱] این یک توصیف کمی از میزان تغییرهایی است که در فرآیندهای مورد بررسی توسط زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی رخ می‌دهد، اما مفهوم رسمی اغلب به دیگر حوزه‌های تحقیقاتی تعمیم داده می‌شود.

منابع

  1. ↑ "Natural selection". evolution.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2017-11-29.
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