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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. دومین لشکرکشی اردشیر بابکان به میان‌رودان - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
دومین لشکرکشی اردشیر بابکان به میان‌رودان - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
دومین لشکرکشی اردشیر بابکان به میان‌رودان
بخشی از جنگ های ایران و روم
تاریخ۲۴۱–۲۳۷
موقعیت
میان‌رودان
نتایج پیروزی ساسانی
تغییرات
قلمرو		 ساسانیان چندین شهر از جمله نصیبین،حران و هترا را فتح کردند
طرف‌های درگیر
امپراتوری ساسانی امپراتوری روم
فرماندهان و رهبران
اردشیر بابکان
شاپور اول		 ماکسیمینوس ترکس

دومین لشکرکشی اردشیر بابکان به میان‌رودان درگیری میان امپراتوری ساسانی و امپراتوری روم در سال های ۲۴۰–۲۳۷ بود

۲۳۸/۲۳۹

تهاجم گسترده ای توسط ارتش ساسانی انجام شد و دورا-اروپوس را محاصره کردند[۱][۲][۳][۴]

۲۴۰

در طول آن سال، به نظر می‌رسد که اردشیر بابکان سر انجام موفق شده بود شهر مهم هترا که متحد روم بودند را فتح و ویران کرده[۵][۶][۴] و پس از آن بخش زیادی از استان رومی میان‌رودان و احتمال این هست که لشکرکشی های خود را تا انطاکیه گسترش داده و انطاکیه را فتح کرده[۷]چون که به نظر می‌رسد ضرب سکه رومی در آن سال ۲۴۰ و ۲۴۱ در انطاکیه متوقف شده است

پانویس

  1. ↑ Historia Augusta, Maximus and Balbinus, 13.5; الگو:AE.
  2. ↑ F.Millar, The Roman near East (31 BC - AD 337), Cambridge Massachusetts & London 1993, p.150.
  3. ↑ X.Loriot, Les premières années de la grande crise du III siecle: de l'avènement de Maximin Thrace (235) à la mort de Gordian III (244), Aufstieg Niedergang Römischen Welt, II.2 (1975), p.657.
  4. ↑ ۴٫۰ ۴٫۱ Pat Southern, The Roman Empire: from Severus to Constantine, p. 70.
  5. ↑ "ARDAŠĪR I i. History". Encyclopaedia Iranica (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2025-04-09. Disorder in the Roman empire after the murder of Alexander Severus in 235 evidently encouraged Ardašīr to launch new attacks on Rome’s eastern frontier: The most important were a raid on Dura in April 239 (Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum [ = SEG], VII, 743 b), a thrust into Upper Mesopotamia about 237-238 when Carrhae and Nisibis were captured (Syncellus I, 681 [Dindorf]; Zonaris 12.18) and an expedition against Hatra. It appears that Hatra resisted a very long siege and did not fall until sometime between April and September 240
  6. ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب <ref>‎ غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نام Carriè94 وارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.).
  7. ↑ Historia Augusta, Gordiani tres, 26, 5-6.
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