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url url url url
  1. Weltenzyklopädie
  2. دانشنامه برخط - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
دانشنامه برخط - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
(تغییرمسیر از دانشنامهٔ آزاد)
ویکی‌مانیاورژن منتشرشده در سال ۲۰۰۷

دانشنامهٔ آنلاین یا دانشنامهٔ برخط نوعی دانشنامهٔ اینترنتی است که بر روی فضای وب بارگذاری می‌شود.[۱]

دانشنامهٔ بر خط برای نخستین بار در سال ۱۹۹۳ درست شد و Interpedia نام داشت. این دانشنامه به کاربران این اجازه را می‌داد که هرکس بتواند آن را ویرایش کند.[۲]

پیش از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ بریتانیکا بزرگ‌ترین دانشنامهٔ جهان بود؛ ولی امروزه دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیا با داشتن بیش از ۲۰۰ زبان دنیا و ۳ میلیون مطلب به زبان انگلیسی بزرگ‌ترین دانشنامهٔ جهان و دانشنامهٔ برخط است.[۳]

دیجیتالی شدن متون

[ویرایش]
مقالهٔ اصلی: دانشنامه برخط بریتانیکا

در سال ۱۹۹۵ پروژه گوتنبرگ شروع به تبدیل دانشنامه بریتانیکا به نسخهٔ دیجیتال کرد.

پروژهٔ گوتنبرگ در سال ۱۹۷۱ با هدف تبدیل نسخه‌های خطی و چاپی به دیجیتال راه اندازی شد همچنین این پروژه نخستین کتابخانه دیجیتال است.[۴]

پانویس

[ویرایش]
  • مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Online encyclopedia». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۲۹ ژوئن ۲۰۲۳.
  1. ↑ "The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia". Project Gutenberg. January 1, 1995. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  2. ↑ "Encyclopedia Britannica | Britannica". britannica.com. Britannica Encyclopædia. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  3. ↑ Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Lord Chamberlain" to "Luqman", 9 August 2013, archived from the original on 19 December 2023, retrieved 19 December 2023
  4. ↑ "Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001". Archived from the original on 5 February 2002. Retrieved 5 February 2002.

پیوند بیرون

[ویرایش]
  • دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیا
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