| حمله ۲۰۲۴ اسرائیل به لبنان | ||||||||||
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| بخشی از درگیری اسرائیل و حزبالله (۲۰۲۳–اکنون)، بحران خاورمیانه (۲۰۲۳–اکنون) و درگیری اسرائیل و لبنان | ||||||||||
اسرائیل حضور تاییدشده حزبالله در لبنان خاک لبنان تحت کنترل اسرائیل بلندیهای جولان و غجر تحت اشغال اسرائیل سوریه مناطقی که اسرائیل دستور تخلیه آنها را صادر کرد | ||||||||||
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ادعای اسرائیل: در حمله پهپادی به پایگاه تیپ گولانی ۴ افسر کشته و ۵۸ مجروح |
ادعای اسرائیل و ارتش لبنان: +۳۰۰۰ کشته جنگجوی حزبالله[۲۶] ادعای حزبالله: ۲۷۰۰ کشته سرباز حزبالله، ۴۱ سرباز ارتش لبنان[۲۷] |
۲۸ کشته پزشک لبنانی[۲۸][۲۹] ۴۰ کشته نیروی جستجو و نجات لبنانی[۳۰] ۱٫۲ میلیون آواره[۳۱] | ||||||||
در ۱ اکتبر ۲۰۲۴، اسرائیل حمله به جنوب لبنان را آغاز کرد که ناشی از تشدید درگیریهای اسرائیل و حزبالله در پی جنگ اسرائیل و حماس بود. این جنگ از سوی برخی منابع اسرائیلی، جنگ سوم لبنان نامیده شده است.[۳۲][۳۳] این رخداد در پی حملات سپتامبر ۲۰۲۴ اسرائیل به لبنان بود که توانمندیهای حزبالله لبنان را کاهش داد[۳۴][۳۵] و باعث کشته شدن رهبران آن شد.[۳۶] پیش از این حمله، با انفجار پیجرها و بیسیمهای حزبالله لبنان،[۳۷][۳۸] بمباران هوایی اسرائیل که حزبالله را در سرتاسر لبنان هدف قرار داد[۳۹] و ترور سید حسن نصرالله، دبیرکل حزبالله لبنان، در ۲۷ سپتامبر، تنش به اوج خود رسید.[۴۰]
در ۳۰ سپتامبر، ارتش اسرائیل، بخشهایی از مرز شمالی اسرائیل را به عنوان مناطق نظامی، مسدود اعلام کرد.[۴۱] در آغاز تهاجم، نیروهای مسلح لبنان (LAF) از خط آبی عقبنشینی کردند.[۴۲]
به گفته اسرائیل، این تهاجم به دنبال ریشهکن کردن نیروها و زیرساختهای حزبالله بود که میتوانست تهدیدی برای جوامع غیرنظامی در شمال اسرائیل باشد.[۴۳][۴۴][۴۵] حزبالله نیز گفت که هدفش فشار بر اسرائیل از طریق وادار کردن این کشور به جنگ در دو جبهه است.[۳۹]
جستارهای وابسته
یادداشتها
منابع
- ↑ Petti, Matthew (3 October 2024). "U.S. -funded armies fight each other in Lebanon". Reason.com (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ↑ "Lebanon army says returns fire at Israel for first time after soldier killed". gulfnews.com (به انگلیسی). 3 October 2024. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ↑ Israel Defense Forces [@IDF] (30 September 2024). "In accordance with the decision of the political echelon, a few hours ago, the IDF began limited, localized, and targeted ground raids based on precise intelligence against Hezbollah terrorist targets and infrastructure in southern Lebanon. These targets are located in villages close to the border and pose an immediate threat to Israeli communities in northern Israel. The IDF is operating according to a methodical plan set out by the General Staff and the Northern Command which IDF soldiers have trained and prepared for in recent months. The Israeli Air Force and IDF Artillery are supporting the ground forces with precise strikes on military targets in the area. These operations were approved and carried out in accordance with the decision of the political echelon. Operation "Northern Arrows" will continue according to the situational assessment and in parallel to combat in Gaza and in other arenas. The IDF is continuing to operate to achieve the goals of the war and is doing everything necessary to defend the citizens of Israel and return the citizens of northern Israel to their homes" (Tweet). Retrieved 1 October 2024 – via Twitter.
- ↑
- /backgrounder/israels-victory-lebanon "Israel's Victory in Lebanon". Institute for the Study of War (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2025-04-10.
Israel's victory and Hezbollah's defeat have drastically changed the security landscape in the Middle East by limiting Hezbollah's ability to deter Israel. Though Israel has won this round of conflict in Lebanon, Hezbollah will almost certainly begin reconstituting its forces and likely try re-entrenching itself in southern Lebanon at some point.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - Morgan, Harrison (2025-02-27). -and-hamass-dogged-resistance-israels-two-front -war-and-the-perils-of-prewar-assumptions/ "Hezbollah's Defeat and Hamas's Dogged Resistance: Israel's Two-Front War and the Perils of Prewar Assumptions". Modern War Institute (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2025-04-10.
Hezbollah, by contrast, faced unrelenting Israeli airpower without interruption, accelerating its defeat.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - /2025-03-11/95-coffins-countless-wounds-lebanon -grapples-with-hezbollahs-victory-over-israel "95 coffins, countless wounds: Lebanon grapples with Hezbollah's 'victory' over Israel". Los Angeles Times (به انگلیسی). 2025-03-11. Retrieved 2025-04-10.
But the militant group now has to contend with an aftermath that for many Lebanese, including some Hezbollah partisans, looks very much like defeat.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help) - Croxton, Will (2024-12-22). -hezbollah-losses-have-weakened-iran-power -influence-60-minutes/ "How Hezbollah's losses have weakened Iran's power and influence". CBS News (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2025-04-10.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help)
- /backgrounder/israels-victory-lebanon "Israel's Victory in Lebanon". Institute for the Study of War (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2025-04-10.
- ↑ Bob, Yonah Jeremy (1 October 2024). "IDF division that broke Hamas in Khan Yunis spearheads Lebanon invasion". جروزالم پست. Archived from the original on 30 September 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
The IDF's invasion of southern Lebanon late Monday night was led by Division 98 and its commander, Brig. Gen. Guy Levi, who also led the commando unit, the Egoz special forces unit, the paratroopers, and Brigade 7 of the Tank Corp.
- ↑ ۶٫۰ ۶٫۱ Israel, David (1 October 2024). "7th Armored Brigade Commander: Not One More Day of Hezbollah Threatening our Homes and Communities". The Jewish Press. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ ۷٫۰ ۷٫۱ ۷٫۲ "Iran Update (30 September 2024)". مؤسسه مطالعه جنگ. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ "לוחמי אוגדה 98 מתמרנים בדרום לבנון: "אחרי חודשים רבים ברצועת עזה"" [Fighters of the 98th Division are maneuvering in southern Lebanon: "After many months in the Gaza Strip"]. Ynet. Ynet. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ "Israel war on Gaza, Lebanon updates: Iran fires missiles at Israel | Gaza News | Al Jazeera". Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Ashkenazi, Avi (1 October 2024). "לא רק החזרת תושבי הצפון: לישראל יש מטרת על נוספת בתמרון בלבנון" [Not only the return of the residents of the north: Israel has another overarching goal in maneuvering in Lebanon]. www.maariv.co.il (به عبری). Maariv. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ ۱۱٫۰ ۱۱٫۱ Kubovich, Yaniv; Aderet, Ofer (2 October 2024). "Eight Israeli Soldiers Killed in Southern Lebanon Ground Offensive". هاآرتس. Archived from the original on 2 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:عنوان آرشیو به جای عنوان (link) - ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامHezcasualtiesوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامMIDوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامintunitsوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ "Tight Ambush – Hezbollah Repels Israeli Infiltration Attempt, Shells Galilee Areas". Palestine Chronicle. 2 October 2024. Archived from the original on 2 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ↑ "IDF adds troops to ground op as Hezbollah rains rockets on north". Cleveland Jewish News. 2 October 2024. Archived from the original on 2 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامImamHusseinDivisionوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامunit4400وارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ Gadzo, Mersiha; Uras, Umut (1 October 2024). "Hezbollah denies Israeli ground troops crossed into south Lebanon". شبکه رسانهای الجزیره. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ "What is Hezbollah and why is Israel attacking Lebanon?". بیبیسی نیوز. 3 November 2023. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ Dekker, Stefanie (2 October 2024). "2 Israeli soldier killed, 18 wounded in Hezbollah ambush". شبکه رسانهای الجزیره (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
Israeli media are now reporting two Israeli soldiers have been killed and 18 others wounded in clashes with Hezbollah fighters this morning on the border with Lebanon near the town of Odaisseh.
- ↑ Adler, Nils; Quillen, Stephen (3 October 2024). "Hezbollah claims 17 Israeli soldiers killed". Al Jazeera (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
Hezbollah claims its fighters have killed 17 Israeli soldiers, according to a statement issued via its official Telegram channel.
- ↑ Hallak, Michel (5 October 2024). "Incessant, violent Israeli strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs since 11 p.m. : Day 365 of the war". L'Orient Today.
- ↑ Rabinovitch, Ari (2 October 2024). "Israel says eight soldiers killed in clashes with Hezbollah in Lebanon". Reuters.
- ↑ "IDF pummels Hezbollah, says 440 terror operatives killed since start of ground op". The Times of Israel. 5 October 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ↑ "Israel again strikes Lebanon's Beirut, Hezbollah says new clashes in south". Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ↑ Roy, Sriparna; Farge, Emma (3 October 2024). "Dozens of health workers killed in Lebanon over past day, WHO says". Reuters.
- ↑ "28 health workers killed in Lebanon over past day, WHO says". AP News. 4 October 2024. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
- ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نام40rescueوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ Berger, Miriam; Pietsch, Bryan; Sands, Leo; Chamaa, Mohamad El (4 October 2024). "Israel unleashes major strikes near Beirut as Lebanon campaign escalates". The Washington Post (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
- ↑ sales, Ben (1 October 2024). "Israel's Third Lebanon War is underway: What you need to know". Times of Israel. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ↑ JERUSALEM POST STAFF (23 September 2024). "Events in North amount to 'Third Lebanon War,' security official says". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ↑ "After the decapitation of Hizbullah, Iran could race for a nuclear bomb". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Ibish, Hussein (30 September 2024). "Hezbollah Got Caught in Its Own Trap". The Atlantic (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Nakhoul, Samia; Hafezi, Parisa; Lubell, Maayan (29 September 2024). "Nasrallah's killing reveals depth of Israel's penetration of Hezbollah". Reuters.
- ↑ Lidman, Melanie; Mroue, Bassem; Hatoum, Bassam (23 September 2024). "Israeli strikes kill 492 in Lebanon's deadliest day of conflict since 2006". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
- ↑ El Deeb, Sarah (20 September 2024). "Hezbollah commander killed in Israeli airstrike was top military official on US wanted list". Associated Press (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 September 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ ۳۹٫۰ ۳۹٫۱ Stroul, Dana (23 September 2024). "Israel and Hezbollah Are Escalating Toward Catastrophe". Foreign Affairs (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0015-7120. Archived from the original on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ↑ Mroue, Bassem; Lidman, Melanie (28 September 2024). "Hezbollah confirms its leader Hassan Nasrallah was killed in an Israeli airstrike". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Chao-Fong, Léonie; Belam, Martin; Gecsoyler, Sammy; Yerushalmy, Jonathan (30 September 2024). "Middle East crisis live: Israel launches small raids across border amid reports Lebanese army is pulling back". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ Gebeily, Maya; Azhari, Timour; Stewart, Phil (1 October 2024). "Lebanese troops pull back from border as Israeli ground invasion looms". Reuters.
- ↑ "Live updates: Israel begins 'limited' ground offensive against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon". Associated Press (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Jeremy Bob, Yonah (1 October 2024). "IDF invasion of southern Lebanon meets no Hezbollah resistance". The Jerusalem Post (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ Livni, Ephrat (10 January 2024). "Why Did Israel Send Troops Into Lebanon?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
