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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. بیت جبرین - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
بیت جبرین - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
مختصات: ۳۱°۳۶′۱۹″ شمالی ۳۴°۵۳′۵۴″ شرقی / ۳۱٫۶۰۵۲۸°شمالی ۳۴٫۸۹۸۳۳°شرقی / 31.60528; 34.89833
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
بیت جبرین
بیت جبرین
Beit Jibrin
در اصل Bayt Gibril -Gabriel-[نیازمند منبع]
عمارت تاریخی بیت جبرین
عمارت تاریخی بیت جبرین
بیت جبرین در قیمومت بریتانیا بر فلسطین واقع شده
بیت جبرین
بیت جبرین
مختصات: ۳۱°۳۶′۱۹″ شمالی ۳۴°۵۳′۵۴″ شرقی / ۳۱٫۶۰۵۲۸°شمالی ۳۴٫۸۹۸۳۳°شرقی / 31.60528; 34.89833
فرعیهبرون
تاریخ کاهش جمعیت۲۹ اکتبر ۱۹۴۸
مساحت
 • کل۵۶٫۲ کیلومتر مربع (۲۱٫۷ مایل مربع)
جمعیت
 (۱۹۴۵)
 • کل۲۴۳۰
(علل) کاهش جمعیتحمله نظامی توسط نیروهای یشوو
محلات فعلیبیت غوفرین (اسرائیل) (کیبوتص)

بیت جبرین (به لاتین: Bayt Jibrin)، روستایی‌ست فلسطینی که در ۲۱ کیلومتری شمال‌غربی شهر خلیل واقع شده است. این روستا طی جنگ‌های صلیبی، یکی از قلعه‌های پادشاهی اورشلیم در منطقه بود که نهایتاً توسط ممالیک سقوط کرد.[۱] بیت جبرین ۵۶٫۲ کیلومتر مربع مساحت و ۲٬۴۳۰ نفر جمعیت دارد.

سکنه این روستا در طول جنگ فلسطین سال ۱۹۴۸ (نکبه) در پی بمباران هوایی نیروی هوایی تازه تأسیس اسرائیل، و در نهایت اشغال زمینی، از روستا فرار کرده و به تپه‌ها و غارهای اطراف پناه بردند.[۲][۲] دولت اسرائیل از بازگشت سکنه روستای بیت جبرین و کودکان آنها تا به امروز جلوگیری به عمل آورده، و اینها تا به امروز در سرتاسر دنیا در آوارگی به سر می‌برند.

منابع

  1. ↑ مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Bayt Jibrin». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی.
  2. ↑ ۲٫۰ ۲٫۱ Morris, 2004, p. 468
در ویکی‌انبار پرونده‌هایی دربارهٔ بیت جبرین موجود است.
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