Technopedia Center
PMB University Brochure
Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education
teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url 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url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. سلیم‌های شکم‌سیاه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
سلیم‌های شکم‌سیاه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
(تغییرمسیر از باران‌زی‌ها)

سلیم‌های شکم‌سیاه
سلیم خاکستری، Pluvialis squatarola1
رده‌بندی علمی
فرمانرو:
جانوران
شاخه:
طنابداران
رده:
پرندگان
راسته:
سلیم‌سانان
تیره:
سلیمیان
سرده:
Pluvialis

(بریسون، ۱۷۶۰)
گونه‌ها
  • P. apricaria
  • P. fulva
  • P. dominica
  • P. squatarola

سلیم‌های شکم‌سیاه یا سلیم‌های طلایی (نام علمی: Pluvialis) سرده‌ای از پرندگان آبچر هستند که شامل چهار گونه سلیم ساکن مناطق معتدل و شمالگانی نیم‌کره شمالی می‌شوند. ویژگی مشترک در همه چهار گونۀ این سرده، داشتن شکم سیاه‌رنگ است.

اعضای این سرده عبارتند از:[۱]

منابع

  1. ↑ Pluvialis: golden plovers (به انگلیسی), ADW, retrieved 17 February 2014

پیوند به بیرون

در ویکی‌انبار پرونده‌هایی دربارهٔ سلیم‌های شکم‌سیاه موجود است.
Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id