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url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. کمپرسور محوری - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کمپرسور محوری - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
پویانمایی از یک کمپرسور محوری

کمپرسورهای محوری، (به انگلیسی: Axial compressor) کمپرسورهایی هستند که در آنها، گاز به موازات محور گردنده جریان دارد. کمپرسور از چندین ردیف آبشاری تشکیل شده که برخی از این ردیف‌ها روتور نام دارد که به شفت مرکزی متصل شده و با سرعت بالا گردش می‌کند.[۱] باقی ردیف‌ها استاتور است که در جای خود ثابت است و گردش نمی‌کند. وظیفه استاتور افزایش فشار و بازگرداندن جریان از حالت مارپیچ به موازات محور است.[۲][۳][۴]

گاز از درون کمپرسور عبور کرده سرعت آن متناوباً زیاد و کم شده. با هر افزایش سرعت انرژی جنبشی گاز زیاد شده و با هر کاهشی، انرژی جنبشی آن تبدیل به افزایش فشار می‌شود. این کمپرسورها جریان پیوسته دارند و در حجم زیاد، گاز متراکم ایجاد می‌کنند و راندمان بالایی دارند.[۵][۶][۷]

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ Greitzer, E. M. (1 April 1976). "Surge and Rotating Stall in Axial Flow Compressors—Part I: Theoretical Compression System Model". Journal of Engineering for Power. 98 (2): 190–198. doi:10.1115/1.3446138.
  2. ↑ Yahya, S.M. (2011). Turbines, Compressors and Fans. Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited. ISBN 978-0-07-070702-3.
  3. ↑ Meherwan, P.Boyce. "2.0 Axial Flow Compressors".
  4. ↑ Perry, R.H. and Green, D.W. (Eds.) (2007). Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook (8th ed.). McGraw Hill.شابک ‎۰−۰۷−۱۴۲۲۹۴−۳.
  5. ↑ "Turbo Compresser and Pump Patent" (PDF). patentimages.storage.googleapis.
  6. ↑ "NASA-SP36_extracto" (PDF). webserver.dmt.upm.es. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  7. ↑ https://gracesguide.co.uk/Main_Page The Engineer magazine May 27, 1938 Supplement The Development Of Blowers And Compressors p.xxxiii
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