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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. کانال مقعدی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کانال مقعدی - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
کانال مقعدی
Anal canal
آناتومی مقعد و کانال راست روده
بخش کرونال از طریق کانال مقعد B.
جزئیات
ساخته ازHindgut, proctodeum
سرخرگ‌هاSuperior rectal artery (above pectinate line) and inferior rectal artery (below line)
سیاهرگ‌هاSuperior rectal vein (above pectinate line) and Inferior rectal vein (below line)
عصب‌دهیAutonomic inferior hypogastric plexus (above pectinate line) and somatic inferior rectal nerves (below line)
لنفSuperficial inguinal lymph node (below pectinate line) and internal iliac lymph nodes (above line)
شناسه‌ها
لاتینcanalis analis
MeSHD001003
TA98A05.7.05.001
TA23009
FMA15703

کانال مقعدی (به انگلیسی: Anal canal) بخشی است که راست روده را به مقعد وصل می‌کند که در زیر سطح دیافراگم لگن قرار دارد.[۱] در درون مثلث مقعدی میان‌دوراه، بین حفره ایسکیوآنال راست و چپ قرار دارد. به عنوان آخرین بخش عملکردی روده، برای تنظیم ترشح مدفوع توسط دو کمپلکس اسفنکتر ماهیچه‌ای عمل می‌کند. مقعد دیافراگم در بخش انتهایی کانال مقعد است.

نگارخانه

  • آناتومی مقعد و کانال راست روده
    آناتومی مقعد و کانال راست روده
  • سمت چپ لواتور آنی از داخل
    سمت چپ لواتور آنی از داخل
  • داخل کانال مقعد و قسمت پایین رکتوم
    داخل کانال مقعد و قسمت پایین رکتوم
  • بخش ساژیتال میانی لگن مرد
    بخش ساژیتال میانی لگن مرد
  • بخش ساژیتال میانی لگن زن
    بخش ساژیتال میانی لگن زن

منابع

  1. ↑ Madoff, Robert D.; Melton-Meax, Genevieve B. (2020). "136. Diseases of the rectum and anus". In Goldman, Lee; Schafer, Andrew I. (eds.). Goldman-Cecil Medicine (به انگلیسی). Vol. 1 (26th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier. p. 933. ISBN 978-0-323-55087-1.
Pusat Layanan

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