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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. صدف راه‌راه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
صدف راه‌راه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

صدف راه‌راه
نمونه زنده صدف راه‌راه معمولی[۱]، فرانسه
رده‌بندی علمی
فرمانرو:
جانوران
شاخه:
نرم‌تنان
رده:
دوکفه‌ای‌ها
راسته:
ونوس‌سانان[۲]
بالاخانواده:
راه‌راه‌صدف‌واران[۳]

لامارک، ۱۸۰۹[۴]
تیره:
راه‌راه‌صدفان

لامارک، ۱۸۰۹
سردهها

به تعداد زیاد

مترادف

Lymnocardiidae

صدف راه‌راه (به انگلیسی: Cockle) نامی عمومی است برای گروهی از صدف‌های خوراکی کوچک که بیشتر گونه‌های آن‌ها شیارهایی راه‌راه بر روی پوسته خود دارند.

صدف این گروه از صدف‌ها حالت مدور مخصوصی دارد و دو لاکه آن قرینه هستند. صدف‌های راه‌راه در سواحل ماسه‌ای سراسر جهان و کرانه‌هایی که کمتر در معرض باد هستند زندگی می‌کنند.

صدف‌های راه‌راه معمولاً با پاهای خود ماسه‌ها را حفر می‌کنند و از طریق گذراندن پلانکتونهای موجود در آب‌های پیرامون خود از صافی در بدن‌شان تغذیه می‌کنند. پوسته آن‌ها سه روزنه دارد که یکی برای ورود آب، دومی برای خروج آب، و سومی برای قرار گرفتن پا است. صدف‌های راه‌راه قادرند از طریق خم و راست کردن پای خود بر روی ماسه‌ها بجهند.

خانواده‌ای که صدف‌های راه‌راه در آن قرار می‌گیرند راه‌راه‌صدفان Cardiidae نامیده می‌شود.

منابع و پانویس‌ها

  1. ↑ Cerastoderma edule
  2. ↑ Veneroida
  3. ↑ Cardioidea
  4. ↑ Serge Gofas (2013). "Cardioidea". World Register of Marine Species.
  • Wikipedia contributors, "Cockle (bivalve)," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, (accessed October 29, 2013).
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