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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. اردوگاه‌های کار اجباری سین‌کیانگ - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
اردوگاه‌های کار اجباری سین‌کیانگ - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
اردوگاه‌های بازآموزی سین‌کیانگ
اردوگاه توقیف
بازداشتی در حال گوش دادن به سخنرانی در شهرستان لوپ،[۱][۲]
نام‌های دیگرمراکز آموزش فنی و حرفه ای
مکانسین‌کیانگ
ساخته شده توسطحزب کمونیست چین
اداره شده توسطدولت سین‌کیانگ
فرمانده«چن کوانگ گو» رییس حزب کمونیست در سین‌کیانگ
دورهٔ فعالیتاز سال ۲۰۱۷ م
تعداد زندانیانحدود ۱٫۵ میلیون نفر (تخمین ۲۰۱۹ «Zenz»)[۳]

۱ میلیون تا ۳ میلیون طی چند سال (تخمین ۲۰۱۹ «Schriver» ([۴][۵]

حدود ۴۹۷ هزار کودک در مدرسه‌های شبانه‌روزی مخصوصی (تخمین مدرک دولتی ۲۰۱۷)[۶]
اردوگاه‌های بازآموزی سین‌کیانگ
نویسه‌های چینی ساده‌شده职业技能教育培训中心
نویسه‌های چینی سنتی職業技能教育培訓中心

اردوگاه‌های بازآموزی سین‌کیانگ که از سوی دولت جمهوری خلق چین مراکز تربیت و آموزش فنی حرفه ای خوانده می‌شوند[۷][۸][۹] توقیفگاه‌هایی هستند که از سوی دولت سین‌کیانگ به منظور شستشوی مغزی اویغورها به عنوان بخشی از «جنگ خلق با ترور» از سال ۲۰۱۷ اداره می‌شوند.[۱۰] این اردوگاه‌ها در دولت شی جین پینگ دبیرکل حزب کمونیست چین ایجاد شدند.

تا تاریخ ۲۰۱۸، تخمین زده می‌شد مقامات چینی صدها هزار و شاید یک میلیون اویغور و نیز دیگر مسلمانان از جمله قزاق‌ها، قرقیزها و دیگر اقوام ترکی‌تبار و نیز برخی خارجیان را در آن نگه می‌دارند.

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ↑ "Knocking the door of the mind with emotion, use reasons to ease the mood of the people". Archived from the original on 20 August 2018. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  2. ↑ "The Repression of Uyghurs Is Now an All-Out War Against a People". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  3. ↑ Zenz, Adrian. "Brainwashing, Police Guards and Coercive Internment: Evidence from Chinese Government Documents about the Nature and Extent of Xinjiang's "Vocational Training Internment Camps"". Journal of Political Risk. 7 (7). Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  4. ↑ Stewart, Phil (4 May 2019). "China putting minority Muslims in 'concentration camps,' U.S. says". رویترز. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
  5. ↑ Rappeport, Alan; Wong, Edward (4 May 2018). "In Push for Trade Deal, Trump Administration Shelves Sanctions Over China's Crackdown on Uighurs". نیویورک تایمز. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
  6. ↑ Qin, Amy. "In China's Crackdown on Muslims, Children Have Not Been Spared". nytimes.com. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  7. ↑ 新疆的反恐、去极端化斗争与人权保障. Xinhuanet.com. 18 March 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
  8. ↑ shilei. "نسخه آرشیو شده" 新疆维吾尔自治区去极端化条例. Xjpcsc.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
  9. ↑ "Full Text: Vocational Education and Training in Xinjiang". Xinhua. Beijing. 16 August 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
  10. ↑ Ramzy, Austin; Buckley, Chris (16 November 2019). "'Absolutely No Mercy': Leaked Files Expose How China Organized Mass Detentions of Muslims". نیویورک تایمز. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
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