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url url url url
  2. Weltenzyklopädie
  3. آزمون‌های عملکرد ریه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
آزمون‌های عملکرد ریه - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
آزمون‌های عملکرد ریه
تشخیص پزشکی
سرعنوان‌های موضوعی پزشکیD012129
OPS-301 code1-71
مدلاین پلاس003853

آزمون‌های عملکرد ریه یا (Pulmonary function testing) آزمون‌هایی هستند که برای اندازه‌گیری میزان عملکرد ریه استفاده می‌شوند. معروفترین آنها اسپیرومتری است.

اهداف

این آزمونها در تمام بیماریهای ریوی و حتی افراد سالم داوطلب استخدام جهت ارزیابی عملکرد ریوی انجام میشوند . آزمونهایی مانند دم‌سنجی ، فشار گاز در خون سرخرگی ، اندازه گیری حجمهای ریوی ، ظرفیت انتشار و... از این آزمونها هستند.

در این آزمون‌ها (PFT) مقدار هوایی که ریه می‌تواند در خود نگه دارد ، میزان هوایی که در هر دم و بازدم وارد یا خارج میشود و سرعت ورود هوا به ریه و خروج آن از ریه اندازه گرفته می‌شود. مقدار اکسیژن مصرفی در فرایند تنفس و میزان دی‌اکسید کربنی که در این فرایند از بدن دفع شود را هم اندازه می‌گیرند. از آزمون‌های عملکرد ریه می‌توان در تشخیص بیماریهای ریوی و میزان موفقیت در درمان آن استفاده نمود.

روش‌های دم‌سنجی

روش‌های دم‌سنجی به دو دسته کلی تقسیم می‌شوند:

  1. روش حجم‌سنجی
  2. روش فلومتری

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

function testing Pulmonary function testing

موسسه تحقیقات سرطان

Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id